https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/issue/feedReslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal2025-03-02T09:32:38+00:00Dedi Junaedireslaj@journal-laaroiba.comOpen Journal Systems<p><strong>RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal</strong> is a scientific journal of the National Islamic Institute of Religion (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor. Managed by the Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) IAI-N Laa Roiba in colaboration with <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/16sjzTcXmo3_9j6ujXIlJE-3dx8PRBWvP/view?usp=sharing">Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies (IAFORIS)</a> and <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1mcPINJm8E-h9dPzzKTZb4-OJOyRpfvGm/view?usp=sharing">Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah</a>. This journal is published every month, twelve times a year, to support the development of research and studies on religious, educational, social, economic, and broadcasting issues of Islamic da'wah from various perspectives. Therefore. This journal will feature research papers and theoretical, empirical and practical studies relating to religious, educational, social, economic and Islamic da'wah issues.<a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1550046542">P-ISSN 2656-274X</a>. <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1581175816">E-ISSN 2656-4691.</a> DOI: <a href="http://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/reslaj/issue/view/19">10.47467/reslaj</a>. Accredited <strong><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/14XQjnznDpwA1k_6PnfbVQfW8MT8locAr/view?usp=share_link">Sinta 4</a></strong> (SK Kemenristek/BRIN and SK Dirjen Ristekdikti Kemdikbud RI <strong><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YIRtpvvXcLE18Zha2ubglQ-hE1tGSDct/view?usp=share_link">No 225/E/KPT/2022</a>) </strong>starting Volume 1 Number 1 2019 until Volume 10 No 1 2028. <strong>Before 2024, the publication of this journal is on the website <a href="https://journal.laaroiba.com/index.php/reslaj">https://journal.laaroiba.com/index.php/reslaj</a></strong></p> <p> </p>https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5429Tahlil At-Tasybih Fii Kitab Manhaju At-Tullab Fii Thalabil ‘Ilmi Wa Fii Aadab Li Syeikh Ustman Muhammad Sa’id Tungkal2024-10-22T21:18:36+00:00Silvira HardiyantiSilvira035@gmail.comHisyam Zainihisyam.zaini@uin-suka.ac.id<p style="font-weight: 400;">Balaghah science is a discipline that studies the structure of beautiful Arabic sentences but has a clear meaning. Among the disciplines in balaghah science include: Bayan science, ma'ani and badi which we will discuss in more depth related to bayan science which consists of tasybih, majaz and kinayah The researcher will analyze tasybih based on the presence or absence of tasybih customs The researcher formulates the problems to be studied, namely: 1). What are the tasybih sentences based on the tasybih customs in the book Minhaju At-Tullab Fii Thalabil 'Ilmi Wa Fii Al-Adaab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal 2). What are the types of tasybih based on the presence or absence of tasybih customs in the book Minhaju At-Tullab Fii Thalabil 'Ilmi Wa Fit Al-Adaab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal 3). What are the objectives of tasybih based on the presence or absence of tasybih customs in the book Minhaju At-Tulliub Fi Thalabil 'Ilmi Wa Fii Al-Adaab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal, The purpose of this research is to develop, explore and expand the knowledge of students and readers and make it easier to understand and analyze which are included in the tasybih category in the book Manhaju At-Tullab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal The objectives of this research adalalı the book Minhaju At-Tullab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal using books related to the science of bayan and tasybih. In the Minhajut Tullab Book, it explains good manners for students of knowledge as well as various histories and monotheism towards Allah and his messengers. In the book Minhaju At-Tullab by Sheikh Ustman Muhammad Sa'id Tungkal, there are several sentences that contain tasybih. The method used is qualitative or the Adapan Library method. This type of research is descriptive research. The results achieved in this research, researchers found 70 verses of poetry containing lasybih including 70 mursal mujmal, with 7 objectives including 26 kasyfu matters musyabah, 4 bayan miqdar matters musyabah, 10 ishol matters musyabah, 15 tazyiin musyabah, 6 tasywiyah musyabah, 2 ihtimam musyabah , and 3 tanwiyah musyabah.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5849Efektivitas Program Sekolah Sungai dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Lingkungan dan Perilaku Konservasi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar2024-11-22T23:41:01+00:00Salsabila Ahmadsalsabilahmad13@gmail.comNathania Candra Fadillahnathaniaac88@gmail.comWirna Amaliaamaliawirna36@gmail.comSefira Dewi Nazarinasevira.nazerina@gmail.com<p><em>The increasingly complex environmental damage demands preventive efforts through environmental education from an early age. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Sekolah Sungai Program in increasing environmental awareness and conservation behavior in elementary school students. The research method uses a qualitative approach derived from the literature of scientific articles with related research, as well as question and answer sessions given to students regarding environmental issues and Sekolah Sungai. The results showed that the Sekolah Sungai program has succeeded in increasing public awareness, especially the younger generation, of the importance of preserving river ecosystems. Through various educational and training activities, this program not only changes people's behavior to be more environmentally aware, but also builds a strong network of cooperation between various parties. Overall, the Sekolah Sungai Program has great potential to be a solution to environmental problems, especially related to river sustainability, as well as providing wider benefits for the community and the environment, and has proven effective in increasing students' understanding of river ecosystems, the impact of environmental damage, and encouraging active participation in environmental conservation efforts</em></p> <p> </p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5871Implementasi Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Mengembangkan Empati Sosial dan Stabilitas Emosi Remaja2024-11-24T23:48:27+00:00Neneng Nurhasanahnenengnurhasanah263@gmail.comIis BasyirohIisbasyiroh@albadar.ac.idM Mahbub Al Basyarimahbubalbasyari@gmail.comMaslukahmmaslukah52@gmail.com<p><em>In this fast-paced modern era, the social and emotional development of teenagers is a big challenge, especially with the negative influence of technology and the social environment. Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in schools can play an important role in shaping students' social and emotional character. This research aims to examine the role of PAI in developing social empathy and emotional stability in adolescents at SMPIT Buah Hati. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews with teachers and students, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis to describe changes that occur before and after implementing the PAI program. The research results showed that the implementation of the PAI program was successful in increasing students' abilities in listening to friends' feelings, showing social concern, managing emotions, and resolving conflicts. Significantly, students also participate more actively in social activities. The implications of this research show that religious education based on the values of social empathy can form a character that is more stable and caring towards others. However, external challenges such as the influence of social media need to be taken into account, so support from family and community is very necessary to optimize student character development. This research contributes to strengthening understanding of the importance of religious education in forming the social and emotional character of adolescents at school.</em></p> <p><em> </em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5898Integrasi Pendidikan Karakter dengan Kurikulum Merdeka: Strategi Mengatasi Tantangan Bullying di Sekolah2024-11-25T21:00:33+00:00Asep Khairul Faizinasepkhaerul@rakeansantang.ac.idChika Ghianistikacgianistika@gmail.comMeilia PrehartantiMeiliaprehartanti05@gmail.comSujonodrhsujono63@gmail.comDeden Deni Mahendradedendenimahendra24@gmail.com<p><em>The increasingly dynamic development of education raises various challenges, one of which is the problem of bullying in schools. Character education is a solution that is considered effective for overcoming this problem, especially if it is integrated into the Independent Curriculum. This research aims to analyze the effect of integrating character education in the Merdeka Curriculum on reducing bullying cases at SDIT Kasih Ibu. This research uses a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach, where data is collected through observation, interviews and surveys with students and teachers. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive and inferential statistics to measure changes that occur before and after implementing the character education program. The research results show that the integration of character education has succeeded in reducing the number of bullying in the school from 20% to 5%, especially physical and verbal bullying. The implication of this research is the importance of implementing character education systematically in the school curriculum to create a safer learning environment and support students' social-emotional development. Apart from that, increasing teacher capacity in implementing character education needs attention so that the success of this program can be maintained. This research contributes to the development of educational policies that are more holistic and have a positive impact on the school environment.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5934Tradisi Ketumpangan dalam Hajatan Perspektif Fiqih Muammalah: Studi Kasus di Desa Lumbangrejo Kecamatan Prigen, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Jawa Timur2024-11-28T00:08:29+00:00Ahmad Luthvan Habiburrahman220204220001@student.uin-malang.ac.idRoibinroibinuin@gmail.comNoer Yasinnoer@syariah.uin-malang.ac.id<p>Indonesia is a country rich in tradition, one of the traditions that runs in the midst of Indonesian society is the tradition of <em>Ketumpangan</em> in celebration. This tradition is commonly known as <em>Buwuh.</em> The tradition of Ketumpangan is a tradition of returning favours to ṣāḥib al-ḥājah, in return for the assistance received, whether in the form of goods or money. This tradition that runs in the community sometimes causes conflict, this is inseparable from differences in people's views about the tradition, shifting the meaning of this tradition and the absence of a contract<em>.</em> This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the practice of the Ketumpangan tradition in the celebration that runs in Lumbangrejo Village, Prigen Subdistrict, Pasuruan Regency, where later the practice of this tradition is reviewed from the perspective of Fiqh Muammalah<em>.</em> This type of research is qualitative research in the form of a case study with a phenomenological approach conducted in Lumbangrejo Village, Prigen District, Pasuruan Regency. Primary data sources were obtained from unstructured interviews with <em>Ketumpangan </em>actors<em>, </em>religious leaders, and cultural experts to obtain information about the practice procedures of the Ketumpangan tradition. Secondary data were obtained from scientific literature related to this research, and various literature references related to the Ketumpangan tradition<em>.</em> The results showed that, <em>First, the</em> <em>Ketumpangan </em>tradition in celebrations that took place in Lumbangrejo Village was based on a sense of harmony between communities, this tradition had a gradual flow starting from planning the event and giving the object of ketumpangan in stages. <em>Second</em>, the <em>Ketumpangan </em>tradition in the celebration that takes place in Lumbangrejo Village is in accordance with the grant contract in fiqh muammalah, both in terms of the pillars or conditions.</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> <strong>Tradition, </strong><strong><em>Ketumpangan, </em>Hibah</strong></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5966Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Berbasis Kompetensi Bagi Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Sidoarjo2024-11-29T23:13:15+00:00Cahyani Marisa Wulandaricahyanimarisa001@gmail.comSri Wibawanisri_wibawani.adneg@upnjatim.ac.id<p><em>The problem of unemployment in Sidoarjo Regency is currently a concern because of the high Open Unemployment Rate that occurs. The Sidoarjo Regency Manpower Office in reducing the high number of unemployed by holding competency-based training. The purpose of this training program is to improve the competence and competitiveness of the workforce and reduce the number of unemployed. This article aims to measure the effectiveness of the competency based training program for workers in Sidoarjo Regency. The research method uses a quantitative approach with data collection techniques using data collection tools in the form of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of the implementation of the competencybased training program for workers in Sidoarjo Regency is in the fairly effective category on the indicator of increasing the competence and competitiveness of the workforce and on the indicator of reducing the number of unemployed, the majority are in a condition that starts from not working before participating in the training program to still not working after participating in competency based training.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5908Reinventing Government Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Bojonegoro dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata2024-12-04T02:08:48+00:00Desy Alya Putri Rahmasaridesyalyapr@gmail.comAchmad Taufiqtaufiq.alfazka@gmail.comJunadijunadisulis06@gmail.om<p>This study aims to find out how reinventing government in tourism development as an increase in local revenue. Reinventing Government is a government effort to change the type of services to be provided to the public with implementing a new system by transforming the public sector into entrepreneurship. The methode used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques through interview, observation, and documentation. The focus of this research is how the tourism development effort of the Bojonegoro Regency Culture and Tourism office in the concept of reinventing government. The results of this study indicate that the Bojonegoro Regency Culture and Tourism office has implemented 9 of the 10 principles of reinventing government. The principle that has not been implemented is the principle of anticipatory government which is caused by involving many parties so that it requires a long procces. Even though it has implemented 9 of the 10 principles of reinventing government, it does not guarantee that the Disbudpar bojonegoro is able to achieve PAD target beacause there is still a lack of maximum implementation of each principle that has been implemented by the Regency Culture and Tourism office so that it has not been able to achive the predetermined local revenue target.</p>2025-03-07T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6065Pendidikan Islam di Era Digital: Peluang dan Tantangan Transformasi Teknologi di Pondok Tahfiizh Al Qur'an Al-Bashiirah Kota Baru2024-12-05T23:28:23+00:00Dyah Wulandaridyahwulandari970@gmail.comWishal Luthfikhawishalluthfikha0@gmail.comVina Nuranisavinanuranisa34@gmail.com<p>The use of technology in education is one of the main pillars of transformational education, because technology has great potential to facilitate this transformation. The importance of technology used by Islamic boarding schools is the main thing needed by students to carry out educational transformation. By adopting a transformational education approach that is strengthened by technology, Islamic boarding schools can prepare their students to become future leaders who are adaptive, innovative, and competitive in an increasingly connected and technology-driven world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the opportunities and challenges of technological transformationat the Al-Bashiirah Al-Qur'an Memorization Boarding School.This research was conducted at the Al-Bashiirah Al Qur'an Tahfiizh Boarding School in New City. The techniques used in data collection were structured interviews, non-participant observation and documentation. The results of the study showed that: 1) The technology design used Google spreadsheets, data input was carried out together by involving the finance department, homeroom teachers and tahfidz teachers and the selection of technology applications considered aspects of affordable costs for their use, 2) The digital development dimension, namely by using the information system for the achievement of students' hifdzul Qur'an and students' financial balance data, 3) Digital competence at the Al-Qur'an Al-Bashiirah Tahfidz Boarding School hasfulfill basic skills in the use of information and communication technology, and 4) The benefits of digital transformation at the Al-Bashiirah Al-Qur'an Tahfidz Boarding School have a significant impact on the development of the institution.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6098Pengungkapan Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) pada Pemerintah Daerah: Analisis Bibliometrik2024-12-08T00:16:28+00:00Yesica Arinda Damayanti20013010024@student.upnjatim.ac.idIndrawati Yuhertianayuhertiana@upnjatim.ac.id<p><em>Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) disclosure in local governments is needed to increase the disclosure of non-financial information to the public and stakeholders. The aim of this research is to analyze the development of research regarding ESG disclosure in local governments. The research method used is bibliometric analysis which maps deep research database Google Scholar from 2019-2023. After going through the filtering process, 57 articles were obtained which were processed using the application Publish or Perish and VOSviewer. The research results show that there are 6 clusters that explain the aspects and factors that are interrelated in the formation of ESG disclosures in local governments. The research results also show that ESG disclosure in local governments is still a hot topic for research. It is hoped that this research can contribute to future researchers and add information related to ESG disclosure to local governments.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6114Dampak Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence Terhadap Kualitas Artikel Mahasiswa: Systematic Literature Review2024-12-10T03:05:57+00:00Hilmatu Romziyahhillmtrmzyh@gmail.comMoch. Bahak Udin By Arifinbahak.udin@umsida.ac.id<p><em>Writing scientific articles is a crucial component in developing knowledge and technology. In the digital era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as an essential tool that can assist students in composing high-quality scientific articles. This research aims to evaluate the extent to which students use AI technology in scientific article writing and to analyze its impact on the quality of the resulting articles. Through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study examines current literature to understand AI usage's benefits, challenges, and influence in scientific writing. The findings reveal that AI can enhance the quality of student articles by providing more accurate data analysis, improving writing structure, and ensuring originality. However, limited knowledge of AI and inadequate writing skills remain significant barriers. This research also provides recommendations for improving the integration of AI into the scientific writing curriculum to maximize its potential in supporting higher education.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6118Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Kepahlawanan Aria Wangsakara dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah Lokal di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Tangerang: Studi Kasus: SMAN 2 Tangerang2024-12-10T03:02:14+00:00Dwi Riyantiakunmilikdwiri@gmail.comRikza Fauzanrizka@gmail.comMoh. Ali Fadhillahmohali@gmail.com<p>This research aims to determine the local history knowledge of students at SMA Negeri 2 Tangerang City. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. By describing the results of my research that has been carried out. The main points of discussion in this research include: Aria Wangsakara's heroic values. Internalization of Aria Wangsakara's heroic values raised by students. The advantages and challenges of learning local history based on Aria Wangsakara's heroic values. The instruments used in this research were observation, documentation, interviews with history teachers, interviews with students and distributing questionnairs to students. As for the results of this research, the heroic values of Aria Wangsakara which are told to students make students know the history of the heroic figure Aria Wangsakara. Implementing Aria Wangsakara's heroic values to students which results in them loving their country, being diligent in worship, respecting each other, helping, working together, having a sense of responsibility, and being able to lead. Obstacles and challenges in learning history when conducting research. From the results of this research, it was found that there were still many students who did not know the history of Aria Wangsakara. Students are less orderly in class by chatting, joking and playing with handphones.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6120Increasing Students’ Interest in Learning Throught Online Learning2024-12-10T21:20:54+00:00Sofwan Manafsofwanmanaf@darunnajah.ac.idSamiyonosamiyono@darunnajah.ac.idMastur Masturmastur@darunnajah.ac.idIntan Rahanaintan@gmail.comApriani Putriapriani@gmail.comAinur Rohimahainur@gmail.com<p>Online learning is one of the learning alternatives that can reach many students. However, whether online learning can increase students’ interest in learning, this is the focus of this research, how much influance online learning has on students’ interenst in learning. Using descriptive quantitative approach involving 68 student of Darunnajah University. The survey collection technique uses goole form with analysis of survey result using smartPLS. The results showed that online learning has a significant positive effect on student interest in learning, seen from the <em>t-statistic</em> value of 14,006 greater than the <em>t-tabel</em> of 1,967 and the p value of 0,000 smaller than 0,05. Meanwhile, the effect of online learning on student interest in learning is 57,8%, while the rest is influanced by variables not examined.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6152Menggali Makna di Balik Karya Mural: Analisis Komunikasi Visual Gate 17 Persebaya dalam Menyampaikan Pesan kepada Suporter2024-12-11T21:02:55+00:00Dhimas Rizky Putra Adityadimasriski0001@gmail.comNurannafi Farni Syam Maellafarni@gmail.com<p>This study explores the role of visual communication by Persebaya supporters' communities, particularly Gate 17, in conveying messages to Persebaya supporters and the general public. It explores how symbols and visual elements in murals, banners and digital graphics are used as a means of expressing group identity, solidarity and loyalty. The study also examined the power of visual communication in shaping supporters' community narratives and their engagement with the club. The study employed a qualitative approach using interviews and observational methods to understand the meanings embedded in these visuals and how these elements resonate with supporters' identity and solidarity. In addition to being a medium for expressing support, the images also serve as a means of social commentary and collective action, fostering a sense of belonging among supporters. A literature review and analysis of visual communication theory are added to strengthen the theoretical basis of this research, providing insights into the dynamics of fan culture as well as the power of visual communication in a sporting context.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6163Pengaruh Kredibilitas Sosial Media Influencer Akun TikTok @dosenskincare Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Perawatan Kulit Wajah Pada Followers2024-12-11T21:03:43+00:00Anita Maulani2010631190005@student.unsika.ac.idYanti Tayoyanti.tayo@fisip.unsika.ac.idWeni Adityasning Arindawatiweni.adityasning@fisip.unsika.ac.id<p><em>The increasing interest and awareness of Indonesian society about skincare issues drives the fulfilment of the need for right information about it. Along with this, social media influencer is one of the important communicators who fulfill the need for information about facial skincare. This study aims to find out the influence of social media influencers on tiktok @dosenskincare accounts on fulfilling facial skin care information needs based on source credibility theory. This research used quantitative methods. The data source was collected through a survey with a sample of 400 followers of the @dosenskincare tiktok account. Data analysis used simple regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The results showed that the credibility of social media influencers of the tiktok @dosenskincare account influenced the fulfilment of facial skin care information needs. This study confirms that social media influencer is an important communicator in the digital era who is a reference for information about skin care. </em></p> <p><em> </em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6164Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak, Self Assessment, Tingkat Penghasilan, dan Tarif Pajak Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak pada UMKM2024-12-11T21:04:46+00:00Sri Lestarisrilestar229@gmail.comSri Trisnaningsihtrisna.ak@upnjatim.ac.id<p>This study examines tax knowledge, self-assessment, income level, and tax rates on tax avoidance in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector. Focusing on the efforts of MSMEs to minimize tax obligations, this quantitative research analyzes the correlation between variables using primary data collected through a questionnaire survey of registered MSME actors, aiming to provide insights into the factors influencing tax avoidance behavior among MSMEs. The study population consists of MSME actors registered in the Digital Data Application for Cooperatives and Micro Enterprises (Ditakopum) in Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency. The sampling type for this research is probability sampling with the method of sample selection being simple random sampling. A total of 81 MSME respondents were obtained from Candi District. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 29 software to test hypotheses. The results of this study show that tax knowledge and tax rates have an impact on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, self-assessment and income level do not have an influence on tax avoidance..</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6174Quarter Life Crisis Sebagai Moderator Antara Resiliensi dan Kecemasan Masa Depan pada Dewasa Awal2024-12-13T22:58:38+00:00Yuana Ika Trinantiikatrinanti@gmail.comZahro Varisna Rohmadanizahrovarisna@unisayogya.ac.id<p><em>This study focuses on the future anxiety of early adult individuals. With the aim of the relationship between resilience and future anxiety with quarter life crisis as a moderating variable. The population of this study were early adult individuals aged 20-29 years domiciled in Cilacap totaling 75 respondents. Based on the sampling method with purposive sampling. Hypothesis testing is done using Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study indicate that quarter life crisis has a positive effect on future anxiety. Resilience has no effect on future anxiety. Then, quarter life crisis has no effect on the relationship between resilience and future anxiety. Thus, quarter life crisis is unable to moderate the relationship between resilience and future anxiety.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6186Pengaruh Sholat Dhuha dan Bacaan Dzikir terhadap Spiritual Quotient Siswa di MTs N 6 Agam Kubang Putih2024-12-13T23:00:43+00:00Nofembra Putrinofembraputri1098@gmail.comCharlescharles@iainbukittinggi.ac.idSalmiwatisalmiwati@iainbukittinggi.ac.idAfrinaldiafrinaldi@iainbukittinggi.ac.id<p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>In this study, the author uses a quantitative approach with a correlation research type. The data analysis technique uses simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. The sampling technique in this study uses Probability Sampling with a sample size of 257 from a population of 778. The model chosen is simple random sampling, the data collection technique uses a questionnaire, then analyzed using the Anova test with the help of SPSS 2020. The findings from the research day are as follows: 1) Based on the results (tcount> ttable) with a tcount value of 14.357 and a ttable of 1.9693. The effect of dhuha prayer on students' spiritual quotient at MTsN 6 Agam Kubang Putih is 47.7%. 2) Based on the results (tcount>ttable) with a tcount value of 12.789 and a ttable of 1.9693. The effect of dhikr on students' spiritual quotient at MTsN 6 Agam Kubang Putih is 39.7%. 3) Based on the results (Fcount>Ftable) with an Fcount value of 125.789 and an Ftable of 3.04. At a 5% error level with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, the Dhuha prayer and dhikr together have an effect on the spiritual quotient of students at MTsN 6 Agam Kubang Putih by 49.4%.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6217Pengaruh Sistem Lingkungan Keluarga dan Sekolah terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa di MI Muhammadiyah Pasirmuncang 2024-12-15T21:34:05+00:00Meti Muji Pangestikametimujipangestika@gmail.comMuh. Hanifmuh.hanif@uinsaizu.ac.id<p>This research aims to analyze the influence of the family and school environment, as well as a combination of both, on student learning motivation at MI Muhammadiyah Pasirmuncang. Learning motivation, as a key factor in student success (Nurrawi et al., 2023), is influenced by the family environment which shapes character and learning habits (Hikmah & Saputra, 2023), as well as the school environment which provides a forum for developing potential and directed learning. This study used a quantitative explanatory research approach (Sugiyono, 2017) with 30 grade 5 students as subjects. The results of the analysis show a significant influence of the school environment on student learning motivation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects, with a correlation coefficient (rxy) of 0.570 and a determinant coefficient of 32.48%. The regression significance test (tcount = 4.704 > t0.025 = 2.01) strengthens the significance of this effect. A good family environment (average TCR 70.17%) and high learning motivation (average TCR 73.45%) are positively correlated with learning outcomes. Simultaneously, family environment and learning motivation contribute 11.40% to learning outcomes, while the rest is influenced by other factors. This finding is in line with research by Husnan Jamil (2014) and concludes that a positive school and family environment, as well as high learning motivation, are very important to achieve optimal learning outcomes in PAI learning at MI Muhammadiyah Pasirmuncang.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/5749Konsep Demokrasi (Syura): Studi Komparatif Menurut Tafsir Al Mishbah dan Tafsir Ibnu Katsir2024-12-16T21:00:18+00:00Muhammad AlHafidzg100210084@student.ums.ac.idAinur Rha’inar175@ums.ac.id<p>This research discusses a comparison of the concept of democracy in Islam, especially the principle of shura, according to Quraish Shihab and Ibnu Katsir. The two mufassir have different views regarding shura as a democratic principle. Quraish Shihab views shura (deliberation) as a principle that is in line with modern democratic values, such as freedom, equality and justice, using a contextual approach to apply deliberation in the socio-political life of Muslims. On the other hand, Ibn Kathir emphasized the importance of shura, but still based on God's law. He does not link shura directly to modern democracy, but instead views shura as worship and good deeds. This research uses thematic and comparative exegetical methods to examine various verses of the Koran related to deliberation. with the results showing that although the two mufassir have different points of view, they agree that deliberation is an important basic principle in social and state life in Islam. It is hoped that the results of this research will enrich the study of the relationship between shura and democracy and provide an understanding of the relevance of deliberation in contemporary societal life.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6248Konsep Ketuhanan Perspektif Agnostisisme: Studi Kasus Mahasiswa STIBA Ar Raayah Sukabumi2024-12-18T20:53:37+00:00Abdul Halim Muhammadwildan.abd.halim2@gmail.comNidaul Jannahnidauljannah@arraayah.ac.idMusa Al Faizmusaalfaiz1@gmail.comRamadhanrama82252@gmail.com<p>The existence of God and religion has always been a debate throughout the history of mankind giving birth to various different views, one of which is Agnostic. The existence of agnostics in Indonesia is a phenomenon that is quite unique to trace even though the number of agnostics cannot be ascertained, because every Indonesian citizen is required to embrace one of the six official religions. Therefore, the urgency to understand the concept of Godhood from an Agnostic perspective is very important. This research aims to analyze and explain the concept of agnostic divinity according to STIBA Ar Raayah Sukabumi students, understand how the attitude and implications of STIBA Ar Raayah Sukabumi students towards the concept of agnostic divinity by applying a qualitative approach and descriptive methods. Data were collected using questionnaire techniques and in-depth interviews. The results of the study showed that the respondents' understanding of the concept of Agnostic divinity was quite good, this was evidenced by their answers, the majority of which were in accordance with the definitions of experts. The attitude of the respondents towards the concept of Agnostic divinity is that the majority of respondents are negative about the concept of Agnostic divinity so that it has a positive impact on the spiritual power that they believe that God exists and must be worshipped. Meanwhile, the implications of the concept of Agnostic divinity in the lives of respondents have a great impact on their increasing steadfastness and belief that encourages them to carry out the obligations of a Muslim every day.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6325Sensasi, Persepsi, dan Emosi2024-12-20T23:28:47+00:00Gustiani Fujia Damayantidamayantitia15@gmail.comImas Kania Rahmanimaskaniarahman@gmail.com<p>Human development theories regarding sensation, perception, and emotion focus on how individuals respond to and interpret stimuli from the environment and how emotional reactions evolve throughout life. Sensation is the basic process that occurs when the human senses receive physical stimuli from the external world, while perception involves the brain's interpretation and meaning-making of the received information. Emotions, which are psychological responses to both internal and external stimuli, also play a crucial role in individual development. Classical theories, such as Piaget’s and Vygotsky’s developmental theories, as well as those related to cognitive and social development, provide in-depth perspectives on the interaction between sensation, perception, and emotion in shaping human experience. As individuals grow, they develop the ability to process stimuli in more complex ways, forming a more mature understanding of themselves and the world around them. Factors such as social environment, culture, and personal experiences play a significant role in shaping how individuals feel, evaluate, and cope with their emotions. Understanding these theories can help explain how humans adapt, learn, and interact with the world throughout their lives.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6296Strategi Pemerintah Kota Madiun dalam Penyelenggaraan Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Sosial Masyarakat Perkotaan2024-12-22T23:21:32+00:00Muh. Niammn396@ummad.ac.idLina Alfiyanila284@ummad.ac.idAndika Rahayu Marga Trisnawatimargatrisnawatiandikarahayu@gmail.com<p><em>The implementation of social welfare development in accordance with the characteristics and capabilities of the Madiun City government is a strategic effort in improving the quality of life and welfare of the people of Madiun City. This study uses a qualitative research methodology, aiming to provide an overview of the various efforts implemented by the Madiun City government in implementing social welfare development for urban communities. The results of the study provide an overview of the perspective of the Madiun City government in implementing social welfare development based on the Human Development Index (HDI), with the direction of social development on equalizing the improvement of the quality of life of the people of Madiun City. The strategic steps of the Madiun City government are to maximize community and private participation and are integrated into social pillars that support social welfare development. The intervention of the Madiun City government by life cycle is a strategic effort by the government in overcoming problems and developing the capabilities of the people of Madiun City through programs based on the life stage of the people of Madiun City. Social services in Madiun City are manifested through various social security, social protection, and social empowerment programs that aim to prevent social risks and vulnerabilities, meet basic needs, and improve the quality of life of the people of Madiun City.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6399Hubungan Keterlibatan Ayah Terhadap Preferensi Pemilihan Pasangan Hidup pada Anak Perempuan di Yogyakarta 2024-12-25T01:17:28+00:00Renita Satianrenitaatian24@gmail.comAndhita Dyorita Khoiryasdienandhita@gmail.com<p>One of the tasks of early adult development is to find and find a life partner, where each individual in determining his life partner must consider the personality of his partner according to what he wants. Preference for choosing a life partner is a process carried out to determine decisions related to choosing a life partner which is carried out in a complex and very important way at least once in a lifetime. In girls in the process of their life development, father involvement has an important role in every process of their life, the purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between father involvement and preferences for choosing a life partner for girls. The research method used is quantitative correlational research. The results of the study showed that there was a positive relationship between father involvement and preferences for choosing a life partner for girls, this is evidenced by the Person Correlation Product Moment value showing r count (0.605) with significance = 0.000 (p <0.05) which indicates the relationship between the two variabels is quite strong.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6473Medicinal Substance Detection from Archaeological Dental Calculus2024-12-30T23:03:32+00:00Agnes Ambarioniagnes.robia.ambarioni-2022@pasca.unair.ac.id<p><em>Dental calculus is mineralized dental plaque adhering to tooth surfaces. During the process of mineralization, materials from saliva and the oral cavity are preserved within its layers. Recently, the ability of preservation, withstand time and harsh environment, made dental calculus an emerging topic in archaeological studies. Through the advancement of technology, dental calculus offers a valuable resource for exploring past human behavior, including health, diet, and medicinal practices. Although the study of archaeological dental calculus has been ongoing for many years, investigations of medicinal compounds are still underexplored. This paper aims to identify and analyze the use of medicinal substance to gain valuable insights of</em> <em>past healthcare systems, treatment methods, and the interaction between medicinal substances and culture. Studies have revealed the presence of medicinal plants, animal products, minerals, and metabolites from ancient dental calculus. The discovery also led to the understanding of habitual and cultural practice such as treatments through special diets and the practice of trades. However, challenges still remain, including distinguishing between intentional and accidental substance use, overcoming gaps in historical records, and addressing the underrepresentation of specific regions and eras. These limitations highlight the need for future research so we can deepen our understanding of historical medicine, contribute to preserving cultural knowledge, and shaping modern pharmacological practices.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2024 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6484Peningkatan Sumber Daya Pemuda Melalui Pelatihan Kepemimpinan untuk Menciptakan Pemuda yang Berdayasaing di Desa Sanrobone, Kecamatan Sanrobone, Kabupaten Takalar2024-12-31T07:25:59+00:00Tasriktasrik.tasrik@umi.ac.idAmiramir.amir@umi.ac.id<p>Leader and leadership are two concepts that are interrelated and cannot be separated. In this context, leadership training is considered an important need for Mizanul Ulum Islamic Boarding School as a partner in the community service program, which provides support through facilities, infrastructure and human resources for the smooth running of the training. This leadership training activity is a form of collaboration between service lecturers from the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Management Science Study Program at the Indonesian Muslim University, and Mizanul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, Takalar Regency. The training applies lecture methods, active participation and discussion. The training program is implemented through several stages, including observation, preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results realized by the participants show that this training has provided useful knowledge and prepared the participants, especially young Islamic students, to face the challenges of increasingly fierce competition in the future.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6570Pengaruh Pola Asuh Islami Terhadap Kenakalan Remja2025-01-06T23:30:42+00:00Muhammad Rifaldrifaldirusmin@gmail.comZahro Varisna Rohmadanizahrovarisna@unisayogya.ac.id<p><em>Islamic parenting is the attitude and behavior of parents towards children from an early age, from the stage of teaching, developing, adapting and educating children referring to the Qur'an and al-Hadith (Asuh et al., 2017). The Islamic parenting style provided by parents also has an impact on children's behavior so that it can trigger good or bad behavior in a child, this can influence the occurrence of juvenile delinquency. This research aims to identify the influence of Islamic parenting on juvenile delinquency. The method used was quantitative correlational analysis by collecting data through questionnaires using a Google from link which was distributed to 123 respondents with ages according to the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN), namely 10-24 years. The sampling technique applied is </em><em>quota Sampling</em><em>. Data analysis was carried out using Product Moment correlation with SPSS version 23. The results showed that the correlation coefficient was negative, namely -0.514, so the correlation between the two variables was inverse so that the higher the Islamic parenting style, the lower the juvenile delinquency. the higher the rate of juvenile delinquency.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6572Interpersonal Skills of Madrasah Principals in Improving Teacher Performance2025-01-06T23:29:09+00:00M Farid Yudha Bahariyudhabaharimfarid@gmail.comHanafiahhanafiah@uninus.ac.idFaiz Karim Fatkhullahfaizkarimfatkhullah@uninus.ac.id<p><em>This research is motivated by the lack of managerial skills (interpersonal skills) of madrasah leaders which is one of the causes of their performance failure which has an impact on the educational institution they lead and has an impact on the weak performance of teachers. With the interpersonal skills of the madrasah principal, teachers and other staff are motivated to improve their performance. The purpose of this study was to find out about the interpersonal skills of madrasah principals in improving the performance of Islamic Religious Education teachers and the supporting and inhibiting factors of madrasah principals in communicating to improve teacher performance. The research method used qualitative research with a case study approach at Madrasah Aliyah Plus Al-Munir Sumedang. The results of the study concluded that the Principal of Madrasah Aliyah Plus Al-Munir has interpersonal skills which include communication skills, the ability to understand in interacting, and the ability to motivate in the very good category. The results of the study can be used as consideration for madrasah principals to further improve closer and more effective communication with teachers, better understand and listen to the needs and desires of teachers, and continue to encourage and motivate teachers to improve their performance.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6573Social Education in The Perspective of the Quran and Hadith2025-01-06T23:30:03+00:00M Farid Yudha Bahariyudhabaharimfarid@gmail.comAchmad Saefurridjalachmad.saefurridjal@uninus.ac.idIskandar Mirzaiskandarmsq368@gmail.com<p><em>This study examines social education contained in the Al-Qur'an, especially surah Ali Imran verse 64 and in the hadith. The research method used in this research uses the library research method, namely an effort to obtain data in the literature. The approach used in this research is also qualitative research, namely a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words of a character. .Because this research discusses interpretation in one theme, this research also uses the maudhu'i (thematic) method. Meanwhile, there are two data sources used, namely primary data sources and secondary data sources. The primary data sources used are two classic tafsir books by At Thabary and Ibnu Katsir and two contemporary tafsir books by Hamka with his tafsir Al Azhar and Qurash Shihab with his tafsir Al Misbah and the hadith of Muslim history number 2699. There are at least three things conveyed in the surah Ali Imran verse 64 and HR Muslim number 2699, namely the values of monotheism, unity, and testimony of obedience to the one and only Allah. This verse confirms our worship of the only God, namely Allah SWT. Then continue with an attitude of unity even if some of us turn away. And the Muslims are a testimony that they are people who surrender.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6658الحيل وتطبيقاتها في المعاملات المالية المعاصرة بيع الوفاء نموذجا (دراسة فقهية تحليلية لفتوى الهيئة الشرعية الوطنية لمجلس العلماء الإندونيسي ومجمع الفقه الإسلامي الدولي بشأن اتفاقية إعادة الشراء (الريبو) كتطبيق بيع الوفاء المعاصر)2025-01-13T00:06:54+00:00Ridwan Agustiawanujangiwan25@gmail.comTrisiladi Supriyantotrisiladi.supriyanto@gmail.comHari Susantohari74759@gmail.com<p>This study aims to analyze <em>ḥiyal</em> within the framework of contemporary financial transactions, with a focus on <em>bayʿ al-wafā</em> as an applied model. It also sheds light on the fatwas issued by the National Sharia Board of the Indonesian Council of Ulama (DSN-MUI) and the International Islamic Fiqh Academy (IIFA) regarding repurchase agreements as a contemporary application of <em>bayʿ al-wafā</em> . The research adopts an inductive, analytical, and comparative methodology. The study concluded with several key findings, most notably that the disagreement among jurists regarding the use of <em>ḥiyal</em> is primarily verbal. They unanimously agree on the criterion by which<em> ḥiyal</em> is classified as permissible or impermissible: its alignment or conflict with the principles of Islamic law. The disagreement lies in categorizing specific cases under either category, which varies from one case to another. Additionally, the study found that repurchase agreements closely resemble <em>bayʿ al-wafā</em> with no significant differences between them. Both transactions, in reality, represent interest-bearing loans <em>riba</em> , as the sales and purchases involved are not genuine. Thus, they are prohibited because they serve as a stratagem to circumvent <em>riba</em>. The study further highlights that both the National Sharia Board (DSN-MUI) and the International Islamic Fiqh Academy (IIFA) agree on the necessity of aligning repurchase agreements with the principles of Islamic law. However, they differ in their rulings. The DSN-MUI permits such agreements, provided they adhere to specific conditions outlined in its fatwa, while the IIFA prohibits them, considering them transactions tainted with <em>riba</em> ambiguity. The primary difference lies in the methodology of ijtihad and the application of Shariah principles within the context of repurchase agreements.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6685Measuring E-Service Quality through Village SIAP Application: The Success Key of Public Information Services in Bojonegoro2025-01-20T00:39:36+00:00Zirly Ika Putrizirlyikaa@gmail.comAna Kumalasarianakumala30@gmail.comMusta’anaanarochim@gmail.comYunes Mohammed Muthanna Al-Murisiyunesalmurisi@gmail.com<p><em>The Village SIAP application designed to support public services at the village level still faces problems that are not optimal due to incomplete and inaccurate data. This study aims to determine the success of implementing the Village SIAP application by assessing the quality of electronic services using the D&M Model. In this edition, information, systems, and services become three dimensions to determine the quality of IS services, namely Information Quality (INFQ), System Quality (SYSQ), and Service Quality (SERQ). The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. This study involved in-depth interviews with government officials and residents to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the use of the application. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The study shows that the Village SIAP application is generally effective in providing budget transparency through accurate and complete budget and realization features, although improvements are still needed in the details and relevance of information, especially in the village planning menu which is considered too general. These findings highlight the advantages and disadvantages of the application while providing recommendations to improve the quality of electronic services. The results of the study are expected to provide practical recommendations that can be applied to improve the quality of service effectiveness of application use in Bojonegoro Regency.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6748Collaborative Governance dalam Penanganan Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Kabupaten Nganjuk2025-01-20T01:02:29+00:00Lylu Tirta Damayanti20041010238@student.upnjatim.ac.idBagus Nuari Harmawanbagus.nuari.adneg@upnjatim.ac.id<p>This research aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in handling child victims of sexual violence in Nganjuk Regency. Sexual violence against children is a serious issue that requires the involvement of various parties, including the government, law enforcement agencies and the community. Through a qualitative approach with a case study method, this research explores the dynamics of collaboration between the Social Service and Nganjuk Police in providing protection and rehabilitation for victims. The research results show that although collaborative efforts have improved services and community awareness, there are still significant barriers such as lack of community participation and limited resources. This research emphasizes the importance of building a strong framework for collaboration that can increase trust, shared understanding, and commitment between stakeholders. Recommendations for improving collaboration include increasing public awareness campaigns, training for service providers, and allocating adequate funding for child protection initiatives. This research contributes to the understanding of the collaborative governance framework in child protection and provides insight for policy makers to strengthen responses to sexual violence against children.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6992Pengaruh Family Ownership, Foreign Ownership, dan Related Party Transaction Terhadap Real Earnings Management Dengan Gender Sebagai Variabel Moderasi 2025-01-30T02:36:09+00:00Alifia Maharani Gunartoalifiagunarto@gmail.comVinola Herawatyvinola.herawati@trisakti.ac.id<p><em>The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of family ownership, foreign ownership, and related party transactions on real earnings management, with board gender diversity as a moderating variable. The population of this research consists of non-cyclical consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2023. The data used in this study is quantitative. The sampling technique applied is purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 79 companies. The analytical method employed in this research is linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis indicate that family ownership, foreign ownership, and board gender diversity do not significantly influence real earnings management. However, related party transactions are shown to have a positive effect on real earnings management. Furthermore, board gender diversity weakens the positive effect of related party transactions on real earnings management. This study has implications for understanding the factors influencing real earnings management practices within a company.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/7272Pengaruh Sistem Keuangan Desa (Siskeudes) dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Desa-desa di Kecamatan Bulango Utara Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo2025-02-18T21:26:39+00:00Taufik Satriawan Parenrengitaufikparenrengi@gmail.comHarun Blongkodblongkod@ung.ac.idIkhlas Ul Aqmalikhlasulaqmal@ung.ac.id<p>This study aims to analyze the influence of the village financial system (siskeudes) and community participation on the quality of financial reports. This study was conducted in villages in North Bulango District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province using quantitative methods. Data was collected through questionnaires. The analysis techniques used include validity tests, reliability tests, and descriptive analysis. The data collection process uses a purposive sampling technique or samples with certain criteria, namely villages that have used the siskeudes application for at least one year with a total sample of 120 respondents in nine different villages, namely Boidu, Suka Damai, Bandungan, Tupa, Tuloa, Lomaya, Kopi, Bunuo, Longalo, in the North Bulango District Area. The data analysis technique in this study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) or Structural Equation Model which is operated through the AMOS 24 program. The results of this study show that the village financial system has no influence on the quality of financial reports. On the contrary, public participation has an influence on the quality of financial reports. However, simultaneously these two independent variables contribute significantly to the quality of financial statements.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/7329Pemanfaatan Potensi Produk Fermentasi “Tempe” Sebagai Pangan Fungsional: Systematic Literature Review2025-02-24T21:26:41+00:00Devy Yuliantaridevyyuliantari03@gmail.comAnita Rahmiwatidevyyuliantari03@gmail.comNur Alam Fajardevyyuliantari03@gmail.com<p><em>As a cheap and healthy vegetable protein, tempeh is widely consumed. The fermentation method can increase and maintain the nutritional value of tempeh made from raw materials using the Rhizopus oligosporus fungus, while softening the texture to make it easier to consume. Tempeh is becoming increasingly popular among Indonesians due to its low price, delicious taste, high nutritional value, potential health benefits, and versatility in culinary preparation. Various studies on tempeh have been carried out by researchers from various countries, especially Japan, Germany, England and the United States. Soybean tempeh is more popular and liked by many people because of its soft texture and white color. This article uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) technique, a methodical process for identifying, assessing, and interpreting all research materials related to the research subject. From the table above it is clear that of the 4,357 articles taken, only 8 articles were used as references to write this article; only 8 articles were able to provide answers to the research questions. One of the functional foods is tempeh, which is food made from soybeans (Glicyne max) which has been fermented with the help of the microbe Rhizopus sp. As a fermented product, tempeh has additional macro and micro nutrients that the body needs. Therefore, foods like this are very good for those who are malnourished and can help meet the body's nutritional needs.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/7346Rasionalisasi Mistisisme dalam Tradisi Baberten Sebagai Bentuk Menangkal Penyakit di Desa Pinggir Papas2025-02-25T21:31:18+00:00Nadya Atikanadya.atika-2024@fib.unair.ac.idJohny Alfian Khusyairinadya.atika-2024@fib.unair.ac.idSamidinadya.atika-2024@fib.unair.ac.id<p><em>Pinggir Papas Village has attracted attention because it has succeeded in preventing COVID-19 cases while maintaining their local traditions. This happened during the COVID-19 pandemic which hit the whole world and amid globalization. To remain relevant within the framework of Islamic teachings and today's modern world, the baberten tradition, which is considered part of the local cultural heritage and beliefs, needs to be rationalized. This research aims to interpret the baberten tradition in Pinggir Papas Village, Kalianget District, as well as the rationalization of mysticism as a method of disease prevention. By using qualitative methods and an ethnographic approach, the data and research data sources come from the baberten tradition and sources as well as baberten tradition activities. The baberten ritual is performed twice a year, with three different processions. This ritual has certain goals and symbols. Three main components are involved in value rationalization, (1) offerings, (2) reading prayers, mantras and Surah At-Taubah, and (3) night journey. The research findings show that rationalizing the values of the baberten tradition can give rise to a more reasonable understanding of the values of mysticism and allow baberten to continue without eliminating the religious principles adhered to by the residents of Pinggir Papas Village. Thus, this research provides a foundation for the sustainability and maintenance of cultural heritage in Pinggir Papas Village and makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the dynamics between local traditions, Islamic religious teachings, and contemporary challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic.</em></p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/7365Pengaruh Konservatisme Akuntansi, Pengukuran Akuntansi, Pengungkapan Modal Sosial, dan Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan2025-02-28T01:47:47+00:00Adellia Pratiwiadelliaprat12@gmail.comFatchan Achyanifa185@ums.ac.id<p>Corporate social responsibility is a sustainable decision made by the company to act ethically, contribute to the economic development of the wider community, and improve the quality of employees, as well as achieving a balance between economic justice issues, environmental issues, and meeting the needs of shareholders and stakeholders. This study aims to analyze the effect of accounting conservatism, accounting measurement, disclosure of social capital, and quality of accounting information on corporate social responsibility in non-financial companies in the basic materials sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021-2023. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing is carried out using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, model feasibility test (F test), t test, and coefficient of determination analysis. The results of this study prove that the disclosure of social capital affects corporate social responsibility. While accounting conservatism, accounting measurement, and the quality of accounting information have no effect on corporate social responsibility.</p>2025-03-02T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journalhttps://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/reslaj/article/view/6574Evaluasi Kebijakan Kota Layak Anak pada Pelayanan Ramah Anak di Puskesmas Kota Balikpapan2025-01-06T23:28:13+00:00Sri Mulyatisrimulyati.salutbci20222@gmail.comNuraisyahnuraisyah121270@gmail.comAni Susantianisaqramullah@gmail.com<p>This research evaluates the policy of Child Friendly City (KLA) in child friendly services at Puskesmas Balikpapan City by using William N. Dunn's six policy evaluation criteria. The purpose of this study is to analyze and provide a deeper understanding of the evaluation of Child Friendly City policy on child friendly services at Puskesmas of Balikpapan City. Among 27 Puskesmas in Balikpapan City, this research will focus on six Puskesmas, namely Puskesmas Karang Joang, Manggar, Margo Mulyo, Klandasan Ilir, Sepinggan, and Mekar Sari. This study adopts a qualitative approach by using evaluative qualitative methods. The evaluation was conducted using 15 indicators of PRAP set by the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (KemenPPPA). The results showed that this policy was well implemented, but there were constraints on facilities and human resources at several health centers, especially at Puskesmas Margo Mulyo and Manggar. Evaluation based on Dunn's theory shows that effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, and equity still need to be improved to fully achieve KLA goals.</p>2025-03-14T00:00:00+00:00Copyright (c) 2025 Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal